SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 QL7

2023 QL7

2023 QL7 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.972 AU and a period of 0.96 yr.

Aten Observations: 191
Orbital Period · P
0.96 yr
v(q)
37.7 km/s
v(Q)
24.2 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.26 km
TJ
6.12
Eccentricity · e
0.2172

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.761 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.183 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.422 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.972 AU gives an orbital period of 0.96 yr, or about 350 days.

An eccentricity of 0.217 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 25.09° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.2 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 20.71 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.26 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 191 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3862 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.972 AU
Eccentricity
0.2172
Perihelion
0.761 AU
Aphelion
1.183118 AU
Inclination
25.09°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
77.02°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2045-Aug-26 15:50 0.100039 AU
14965672 km
15.21 km/s
2046-Aug-27 01:54 0.153276 AU
22929785 km
12.63 km/s
2049-Feb-11 12:35 0.162771 AU
24350164 km
16.03 km/s
2068-Aug-26 16:17 0.110444 AU
16522240 km
15.42 km/s
2069-Aug-26 14:33 0.143151 AU
21415099 km
12.68 km/s
2072-Feb-13 06:05 0.160393 AU
23994471 km
15.94 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
20.71

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.38624
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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